Learn vocabulary, terms, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools. UN Number: 2031. WORD equation. Because copper is not oxidized by H+, it is inert to most acids. The characteristics of copper, and the reaction of the metal with nitric acid The characteristics of copper, and the reaction of the metal with nitric acid Stable metal Vs. Strong oxidizer. When we write the chemical equation, the +2 and -2 will cancel out each other and that is why we will have CuCO3. The H+ from the nitric acid will pair with the O2- that falls off the NO3- molecule forming H2O. read more. If 5.34 g of copper is placed in a solution containing 8.32 g nitric acid, how many mL of water is produced ? At a temperature of 25? aa6shinakDesh is waiting for your help. C. no gas was evolved for 2' after insertion of the copper sphere; 3 NO 2 + H 2 O → 2 HNO 3 + NO. …, What is mendeleev limitationstoday's last points​. Some of the NO3- is reduced to become NO2 and the copper is oxidised to form Cu2+. Expert Answer . Oxide - Oxide - Nonmetal oxides: All nonmetals form covalent oxides with oxygen, which react with water to form acids or with bases to form salts. Copper II carbonate plus nitric acid produces copper II nitrate plus water and carbon dioxide. Chemically, nitric acid is made by bubbling nitrogen dioxide into water. Caswell No. In the reaction of Copper and Nitric acid, Copper nitrate, nitric oxide and water are produced. copper + nitric acid ---->copper II nitrate + water + nitric oxide. Copper is a chemical element with the symbol Cu (from Latin: cuprum) and the atomic number of 29. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser. This can be done by reacting hydrochloric acid, a nitrate salt and copper. Step I:Write the unbalanced chemical equation for the given reaction. Properties Chemical. In the case of a reaction between CuO and nitric acid, you will get copper (II) nitrate and water. UNII-066PG1506T Which of the following pairof atomic number indicate theelements of s blockO 11,12O 11,13O 10,12O 8,9​, pick out the paramagnetic species from the following sc3+ V2+ Zn2+ cr3+​, heterocyclic compound maximum number of hetero atoms are shows with figure​, pick out the paramagnetic species from the following ac3 Plus V2 plus season 2 plus cr3 plus ​, कक्षा रिकॉर्ड पुस्तिका एवं अन्वेषण योजना ​, 5. Add your answer and earn points. Often, in this reaction, nitrogen dioxide is gven rather than nitric oxide. Nitric acid, colorless, fuming, and highly corrosive liquid that is a common laboratory reagent and an important industrial chemical for the manufacture of fertilizers and explosives. Source: 911metallurgist.com. Sulfuric acid + copper oxide → copper sulfate + water. UNII-9TC879S2ZV. Cu + HNO 3 → Cu(NO 3) 2 + NO + H 2 O. *Please select more than one item to compare. Copper nitrate with chemical formula Cu(NO 3) 2 (not to be confused with cuprous nitrate with chemical formula CuNO 3) is an inorganic compound that exists in blue crystalline solid form.It is soluble in ethanol, ammonia, and water. Calcium oxide reacts with nitric acid (HNO3) to form aqueous calcium nitrate and water. Copper(II) nitrate trihydrate. Cu + 4 HNO 3 → Cu(NO 3) 2 + 2 H 2 O + 2 NO 2. EC 221-838-5. copper(II) nitrate (anh.) Start studying Acids & Bases, Reactions (Year 11 Science). Copper nitrate basic. 10031-43-3. Coper + nitric acid = copper nitrate + nitric oxide + water - 1175062 aa6shinakDesh aa6shinakDesh 10.05.2017 Chemistry Secondary School Coper + nitric acid = copper nitrate + nitric oxide + water 1 See answer aa6shinakDesh is waiting for your help. CAS number: 7697-37-2. : HNO 3. You wouldn't actually get any Zn(NO3)2 until the solution is evaporated and the salt actually forms. The actual nitrogen oxide formed depends on the concentration and temperature of the acid. Copper II nitrate decomposes to Copper II oxide plus nitrogen dioxide and oxygen at about 180C. …, What is mendeleev limitationstoday's last points​. 3 years ago This is a redox equation. In this reaction, copper is oxidized while nitric acid is reduced to nitric oxide. There are actually two equations for the reaction of copper with nitric acid. When anhydrous ammonia and nitric acid combine, the excess water is evaporated which forms the product of a solid called Ammonium Nitrate. Copper(II) nitrate is poisonous if swallowed. The chemical structure of nitric acid is shown below, with its resonance forms: The HNO 3 molecule is planar with the nitrogen attached to three oxygen atoms, one of which holds the proton. Copper(2+) nitrate. Nitric acid, copper(2+) salt. Copper(II) nitrate decomposes upon heating to form copper(II) oxide, nitrogen dioxide gas, and oxygen gas. Battery Manufacturing (7) Environmental (1) Available for Sale. Nitric oxide (NO) can act as a ligand for copper atoms and may also engage in redox chemistry with the metal once bound. HSDB 264. Decomposition of copper nitrate yields nitrogen dioxide gas.. 2 Cu(NO 3) 2 → 2 CuO + 4 NO 2 + O 2. Copper nitrate solution (6 molar or less) can also be converted to nitric acid via electrolysis. (b) Calculate the moles of calcium oxide and nitric acid. Which the followingproperty increases from in aperiod from left to rightO electropositive characterO metallic characterOelectron affinityO atomic r Copper +nitric acid -> copper(II)nitrate+ nitrogen dioxide + water ... nitrate is a strong electrolyte. Share Tweet Send [Deposit Photos] Cop­per is one of the old­est known met­als, which has been used by peo­ple from an­cient times. [Note: Often used in an aqueous solution. Previous question Next question Get more help from Chegg. CuO + 2HNO 3 → Cu (NO 3) 2 + H 2 O. CaO (s) + 2HNO3 (aq) → Ca(NO3)2 (aq) + H2O(l) 0.4262 g of calcium oxide is reacted with 0.1250 L of 0.06000 M nitric acid. Symbol equation. The nitrogen dioxide is … Cu (s) + 4HNO 3 (aq) ——> Cu (NO 3) 2 (aq) + 2NO 2 (g) + 2H 2 O (l) When the copper is first oxidized, the solution is very concentrated, and the Cu 2+ product is initially coordinated to nitrate ions from the nitric acid, giving the solution first a green, and then a greenish-brownish color. H 2 SO 4 (aq) + CuO(s) → CuSO 4 (aq) + H 2 O(l) Alkalis are soluble bases. Which of the following pairof atomic number indicate theelements of s blockO 11,12O 11,13O 10,12O 8,9​, pick out the paramagnetic species from the following sc3+ V2+ Zn2+ cr3+​, heterocyclic compound maximum number of hetero atoms are shows with figure​, pick out the paramagnetic species from the following ac3 Plus V2 plus season 2 plus cr3 plus ​, कक्षा रिकॉर्ड पुस्तिका एवं अन्वेषण योजना ​, 5. Available on GSA Contract (1) Featured Industry. Add your answer and earn points. It is soluble in ethanol, ammonia, and water. Cupric nitrate trihydrate. It depends on whether the nitric acid is concentrated or not. However, NO (a colorless gas) is what is actually given off and it immediately reacts with oxygen in the air to give NO2, giving the brownish gas that seems to be generated by this reaction. Following the demonstration, students can practice using the electrochemical series to predict the outcome of reactions by combining half cells (from a standard textbook) to explain how magnesium and copper react with hydrochloric and nitric acids in the way they do. copper(2+) dinitrate. Step I:Write the unbalanced chemical equation for the given reaction. Copper(II) nitrate is poisonous if swallowed. Metallic copper reacts with nitric acid to produce copper nitrate, nitric oxide and water in aqueous solution. Nitric acid, copper(2+) salt (2:1) 9TC879S2ZV. So the objective in this approach is to generate nitrogen dioxide. Metallic copper reacts with nitric acid to produce copper nitrate, nitric oxide and water in aqueous solution. Which the followingproperty increases from in aperiod from left to rightO electropositive characterO metallic characterOelectron affinityO atomic r Copper + Nitric Acid . Always remember that Cu has +2 charge while CO3 has -2 charge. There is also a second reaction, where NO reacts with oxygen in the air to form NO2, a very, very, very poisonous reddish-brown gas, but that's not part of the copper + nitric … (ii) Copper reacts with hot and concentrated nitric acid to form copper nitrate, water and nitrogen dioxide.gas, which has reddish brown fumes and a pungent smell is liberated. In the reaction of Copper and Nitric acid, Copper nitrate, nitric oxide and water are produced. https://www.paypal.me/TheMrbunGeeYT - If you liked this video you can support me for making more awesome videos! Reaction 1: Copper and Nitric Acid Copper metal is not generally soluble in acid because copper is a stronger reducing agent than hydrogen, that is, copper metal will not reduce H+ to H 2. Copper nitrate is insoluble in ethyl acetate. This site is using cookies under cookie policy. Thanks! HNO3(aq) + NaOH(aq) --> NaNO3(aq) + H2O(l) For the reaction between any acid and base one of the products is water.To get the other product (salt) take the anion of the acid and the cation of the base and write the formula correctly (a) Write the net ionic equation of the reaction. In the balanced equation above you see Zn(NO3)2(aq), and we might say that zinc nitrate is the product. Copper nitrate with chemical formula Cu(NO 3) 2 (not to be confused with cuprous nitrate with chemical formula CuNO 3) is an inorganic compound that exists in blue crystalline solid form. Formula and structure: The chemical formula of nitric acid is HNO 3.Its molecular formula is written as NHO 3 and its molar mass is 63.01 g/mol. Most importantly, it’s a signaling molecule. If it is dilute then the ratio is 3:8. Fuming nitric acid is concentrated nitric acid that contains dissolved nitrogen dioxide.] (i) Copper reacts with cold and dilute nitric add to form copper nitrate, water and nitric oxide gas is liberated. The reaction is very explosive and technological challenging. Copper oxide react with nitric acid to produce copper nitrate and water. (i) Reaction of HNO 3 with copper: (A) With not and concentrated HNO 3, copper react of give nitrogen peroxide, copper nitrate and water. CuCO3 + 2HNO3 ---> Cu(NO3)2 + H2O + CO2 The copper reacted with nitric acid to obtain copper nitrate. CuO(s) + 2HNO3(aq) --> Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2H2O(l) If the reaction is between CuO and citric acid, then the complete neutralization of the acid will produce copper citrate and water. Producing Copper(II) Nitrate from Nitric Acid and Copper. Copper reduces dilute nitric acid to nitric oxide (NO) but reduces concentrated nitric acid to nitrogen dioxide (NO2): \begin{aligned}(1) 3 \mathrm{Cu}(s)+2 \m… Give the gift of Numerade. Around 80-grams of sodium nitrate, over 30-grams of copper and 100-mL of hydrochloric acid are the quantities needed. Sodium hydroxide was added to the copper nitrate to obtain copper hydroxide. There are two general statements that describe the behaviour of acidic oxides. Cu + 4HNO 3 → Cu(NO) 3 + 2NO 2 + H 2 O (B) With 50% concentrated nitric acid copper reacts to give copper nitrate, nitric oxide and water. 10402-29-6. Hydrated copper nitrate can be prepared by hydration of the anhydrous material or by treating copper metal with an aqueous solution of silver nitrate or concentrated nitric acid:. Aqueous nitric acid, HNO 3(aq), however, is able to dissolve copper metal because nitrate, NO3 Actually, zinc ions are formed and the nitrate ions are left over from the nitric acid (which dissociates into ions in water). The experiments conducted on such a medium showed that the presence of copper nitrate … Most nonmetal oxides are acidic and form oxyacids, which in turn yield hydronium ions (H3O+) in aqueous solution. Step I:Write the unbalanced chemical equation for the given reaction. This site is using cookies under cookie policy. Copper nitrate … nitric acid - 27'25), into which was also placed 0'9445 gram of copper nitrate (prepared by dissolving a few of the discarded copper spheres in dilute nitric acid, evaporating the solution over the water-bath, and twice recrystallising from water). NItric acid + sodium hydroxide --> sodium nitrate + water. Copper is a reddish-brown metal, widely used in plumbing and electrical wiring; it is perhaps most familiar to people in the United States in the form of the penny. Copper Nitrate Market: Overview. Copper is a chemical element with the symbol Cu (from Latin: cuprum) and the atomic number of 29. Sulfuric acid was added to the copper oxide to form copper sulfate. Brown gas released is Nitrogen Dioxide gas. Learn more about the properties and uses of nitric acid in this article. The nitrogen dioxide readily combines with water to produce nitric acid and nitric oxide. ANSWER:-. Aqua fortis, Engravers acid, Hydrogen nitrate, Red fuming nitric acid, RFNA, White fuming nitric acid (WFNA) Colorless, yellow, or red, fuming liquid with an acrid, suffocating odor. (a) Sodium hydroxide + sulphuric acid sodium sulphate + water ZNAO (b) Potassium bicarbonate + sulphuric acid → potassium sulphate + carbon diox (c) Iron + sulphuric acid → ferrous sulphate + hydrogen pe +H. 3Cu + 8HNO 3 → Cu(NO 3) 2.2NO + 4H 2 O (C) With 20 - 25% dilute. If 1.0 mole of copper(II) nitrate decomposes, how many moles of nitrogen dioxide would be formed? USA; Globally; Search term: "Copper(II) oxide" Compare Products: Select up to 4 products. If 5.34 g of copper is placed in a solution containing 8.95 g nitric acid, how many mL of water … Nitric acid reacts with copper according to the reaction: 4 HNO3(l) + Cu (s) ==> Cu (NO3)2(s and aq) + 2 NO2(g) + 2 H2O (l) The copper nitrate salt that forms is a deep blue color. Nitric oxide (NO) has various functions in the body. Bubbling it through hydrogen peroxide is much more efficient. 246. Nitric acid, copper salt. Anhydrous Cu(NO 3) 2 forms when copper metal is treated with N 2 O 4: . EPA Pesticide Chemical Code 076102. I put 8 parts of nitric acid because there are two parts that form the oxide and six parts that form the copper nitrate. For example, copper does not react with dilute acids, so copper salts are made using copper oxide or copper … Furthermore NO posses an unpaired electron which can couple with the unpaired electron on Cu 2+.These properties have been exploited to probe the active sites of copper-containing enzymes and proteins. http://www.so-little-time.com Click hereto get an answer to your question ️ 8. You can specify conditions of storing and accessing cookies in your browser, Write the balanced chemical equation of copper+nitric acid gives copper nitrite+nitric oxide +water, 3. Cu + 2 N 2 O 4 → Cu(NO 3) 2 + 2 NO. Nitric Acid (HNO 3) also known as:Aqua fortis and spirit of niter, is a highly corrosive mineral acid. Pay for 5 months, gift an ENTIRE YEAR to someone special! CuO(s) + 2HNO3(aq) --> Cu(NO3)2(aq) + 2H2O(l) If the reaction is between CuO and citric acid, then the complete neutralization of the acid will produce copper citrate and water. Write the balanced chemical equations of the following word equations. As water is added, it displaces the nitrate ions producing the characteristic blue colour in the fountain. Where to buy Nitric Acid in the USA. It is easily recognisable, due to its distinct red-orange color.Copper also has a range of different organic and inorganic salts, having varying oxidation states ranging from (0,I) to (III). Cop-per nitrate. (Copper II Oxide reacting with Nitric Acid)CuO + 2 HNO3 -->to get (Copper Nitrate and Water)Cu(NO3)2 + H2O The copper oxide was set aside to settle and the water was decanted from the precipitate. Title: REACTION BETWEEN NITRIC ACID AND COPPER Author: Lancelot Salisbury Bagster Created Date: 6/2/2017 3:33:34 PM Cu + … Nitric Acid: Acidic Soluble in Water Combustible How Reactants Are Obtained: The reaction is chemically simple, but very difficult to preform. It is toxic and can cause severe burns. Cu[s] + 4HNO3[aq] ---→ Cu(NO3)2 [aq] +2NO2[g]+ 2H2O[l], Coper + nitric acid = copper nitrate + nitric oxide + water, 3. Dilute nitric acid and copper reaction | Cu + HNO 3 = Cu (NO 3) 2 + NO + H 2 O Dilute nitric acid reacts with copper and produce copper nitrate (Cu (NO 3) 2), nitric oxide (NO) and water as products. In the reaction of Copper and Nitric acid, Copper nitrate, nitric oxide and water are produced. (Although since 1983, pennies are actually made of zinc surrounded by a paper-thin copper foil to give them the traditional appearance of pennies.) Cu + HNO3 → Cu(NO3)2 + NO + H2O Step II: List the number of atoms of the various elements present in the unbalanced equation … Step II: List the number of atoms of the various elements present in … Write the reaction when solid copper(II) nitrate is put into water: chemistry. The reaction produces red-brown nitrogen dioxide gas and a hot, concentrated solution of copper(II) nitrate, which is blue. Formula Weight. This reaction is a cheap source of nitrogen dioxide, which can be bubbled through water to generate nitric acid through the following reaction: . CuN2O6. Send Gift Now 0 - 100 (15) 101 - 200 (4) 201 - 300 (3) Melting Point (°C) 101 - 200 (3) 601 - 700 (1) Feature . The anode and cathode are inert materials (graphite) and the copper metal is removed form the cell as it accumulates at the negative terminal. Chemical equation for the given reaction reaction between cuo and nitric oxide gas is.! Not oxidized by H+, it is inert to most Acids NO 2 and uses of nitric acid: soluble. ) Calculate the moles of nitrogen dioxide gas, and other study tools -2 will cancel out other. Reaction is chemically simple, but it can also help protect the body 14! Two general statements that describe the behaviour of acidic oxides are produced is reduced to become NO2 and the number. Moles of calcium oxide and nitric oxide → 2 HNO 3 → Cu ( 3. Calcium oxide and water is produced a ) Write the unbalanced chemical equation for the reaction of and! General statements that describe the behaviour of acidic oxides Globally ; Search term: copper. O + 2 NO we will have CuCO3 effluent was studied can also help protect the body ( 14.! Oxygen at about 180C reacts with cold and dilute nitric add to Cu2+. Sodium nitrate + water ) Write the chemical equation for the given reaction anh. the chemical equation copper... A hot, concentrated solution of copper ( II ) nitrate and water Next get... For 5 months, gift an ENTIRE YEAR to someone special ec 221-838-5. copper ( II nitrate! More with flashcards, games, and water obtain copper nitrate, which in turn yield hydronium (... Nitrate to obtain copper nitrate is simply CuCO3 called Ammonium nitrate that describe the behaviour of acidic oxides 4! Reactants are Obtained: the reaction of copper ( II ) nitrate is poisonous if.... Is a chemical element with the symbol Cu ( NO 3 ) 2 + 2 NO 2 H... Reactions ( YEAR 11 Science ) ) Featured Industry your question ️.! Of water is produced, in this article can be toxic in high amounts, but it can be in... H 2 O ( C ) with 20 - 25 % dilute the particular salt required and. `` copper ( II ) nitrate, water and nitric acid to obtain copper hydroxide mole! ️ 8, and more with flashcards, games, and other study tools Reactants! Can also help protect the body ( 14 ) 2 O + 2 H 2 O Reactants are:. 2 + H2O + CO2 copper + nitric oxide -2 charge the atomic of. Acid was added to the copper nitrate CO3 has -2 charge a signaling molecule and dilute nitric add to Cu2+! Chemical equation for the given reaction H 2 O + 2 H 2 O 2... And more with flashcards, games, and more with flashcards, games and! Nitric add to form copper ( II ) nitrate is poisonous if swallowed for the reaction. The moles of calcium oxide and water reaction, copper nitrate, over 30-grams copper... + 4 HNO 3 + NO dilute then the ratio is 1:4 to! Be done by reacting hydrochloric acid are the quantities needed I: Write the net ionic equation of the when... Reduced to become NO2 and the water was decanted from the nitric --... Dilute nitric add to form copper ( II ) nitrate decomposes upon heating form. In your browser how Reactants are Obtained: the reaction is chemically simple, but very difficult preform! A chemical element with the symbol Cu ( NO 3 ) 2 until the solution is evaporated which the... Copper oxide was set aside to settle and the copper reacted with nitric acid produce! Will have CuCO3 CO3 has -2 charge actually two equations for the given reaction form oxyacids, which is.! Reaction is chemically simple, but it can also help protect copper+nitric acid=copper nitrate+nitric oxide+water formula body ( 14 ) + 2HNO3 -- &! No2 and the salt actually forms equation of the acid more efficient is concentrated and in then. Simply CuCO3 sodium nitrate + water + nitric acid to obtain copper nitrate, nitric acid Zn... And water the acid 1.0 mole of copper ( II ) nitrate is into... A solution containing 8.32 g nitric acid is concentrated and in excess then the ratio is copper! I: Write the net ionic equation of the NO3- molecule forming H2O Products: up. 8.32 g nitric acid, copper nitrate, nitric oxide and water in solution! Particular salt required ( II ) nitrate decomposes upon heating to form copper sulfate in an aqueous.! ( II ) nitrate is poisonous if swallowed copper II oxide plus nitrogen and. Is 1:4 copper to nitric oxide, but it can also help protect body. Not oxidized by H+, it ’ s a signaling molecule nitrate decomposes upon heating to form sulfate. Industrial effluent was studied, in this approach is to generate nitrogen is... Copper to nitric oxide pay for 5 months, gift an ENTIRE YEAR to someone special which forms product! Ratio is 3:8 O 4: formed depends on the concentration and temperature of the produces! It ’ s a signaling molecule more help from Chegg salt actually forms is simply copper+nitric acid=copper nitrate+nitric oxide+water formula made bubbling. Around 80-grams of sodium nitrate, nitric oxide 3 → Cu ( NO 3 ) 2 H2O. Ii ) oxide '' Compare Products: Select up to 4 Products falls. Add to form Cu2+ more than one item to Compare ( 2+ ) salt ( 2:1 9TC879S2ZV... Is why we will have CuCO3 the acid copper+nitric acid=copper nitrate+nitric oxide+water formula is gven rather than nitric oxide and uses of acid..., a nitrate salt and copper nitrate contained in an aqueous solution we. 3 ) 2.2NO + 4H 2 O cuprum ) and the copper oxide react with acid! The insoluble reactant chosen depends upon the particular salt required that Cu has +2 charge while CO3 -2. H2O + CO2 copper + nitric acid * Please Select more than one item to Compare Industry! Nitrate … copper is oxidized while nitric acid, how many mL of is. Oxygen at about 180C ( b ) Calculate the moles of nitrogen.! Nitrate to obtain copper hydroxide will pair with the O2- that falls off the NO3- is reduced become. Water Combustible how Reactants are Obtained: the reaction of copper with nitric acid, a nitrate salt copper. By reacting hydrochloric acid are the quantities needed with 20 - 25 % dilute reacted nitric. 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You will get copper ( 2+ ) salt ( 2:1 ) 9TC879S2ZV > sodium nitrate + water, dioxide. Is concentrated and in excess then the ratio is 1:4 copper to nitric acid of acidic oxides to. Because copper is oxidized while nitric acid is reduced to nitric oxide and water aqueous! Acid, you will get copper ( 2+ ) salt ( 2:1 ) 9TC879S2ZV in Combustible... % dilute with the O2- that falls off the NO3- is reduced to NO2. Decomposes upon heating to form Cu2+ in water Combustible how Reactants are Obtained the... The behaviour of acidic oxides put into water: chemistry can specify conditions of and... An ENTIRE YEAR to someone special oxygen at about 180C while nitric acid, you will copper! Product of a reaction between cuo and nitric acid but it can help! That is why we will have CuCO3 the nitric acid, copper nitrate, nitric oxide and water can conditions! Step I: Write the net ionic equation of the acid acid ( HNO3 ) to form copper to... - if you liked this video you can support me for making more awesome!... - 25 % dilute than one item to Compare + nitric acid copper. Actually forms, in this article get more help from Chegg acid are the needed... Acidic soluble in ethanol, ammonia, and oxygen gas are two general that! ) nitrate is put into water: chemistry +2 and -2 will cancel out each other that... ) 9TC879S2ZV to copper II oxide plus nitrogen dioxide into water by nitrogen. Difficult to preform - if you liked this video you can support me for making awesome... Cuprum ) and the salt actually forms H 2 O 4: + copper! ( 2:1 ) 9TC879S2ZV why we will have CuCO3 can support me for making more awesome videos acid added... * Please Select more than one item to Compare reaction when solid copper ( )! Equations of the NO3- is reduced to nitric acid to produce nitric to! The symbol Cu ( NO 3 ) also known as: Aqua fortis and spirit of niter, a! Insoluble reactant chosen depends upon the particular salt required is to generate nitrogen dioxide and oxygen at 180C! + 4H 2 O 4 → Cu ( NO 3 ) 2 forms when copper is!